首页>代码>使用JSP+jqueryUI+java Servlet通过Apache POI实现Excel导入导出>/POIExcel/src/wk/servlet/ExcelImportServlet.java
package wk.servlet;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFSheet;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import wk.model.UserBean;
import wk.util.DBTool;
public class ExcelImportServlet extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(request, response);
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
//请求发送都是utf-8
request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
//文件路径
List<UserBean> list = parseExcel("E:\\test.xlsx");
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
Connection conn = null;
PreparedStatement ps = null;
DBTool dbt = new DBTool();
try {
conn = dbt.getConnection();
String sql = "insert into testexcel(id, name,sex, age, tell, address) values('"
+ list.get(i).getId()
+ "', '"
+ list.get(i).getName()
+ "', '"
+ list.get(i).getSex()
+ "', '"
+ list.get(i).getAge()
+ "', '"
+ list.get(i).getTell()
+ "', '" + list.get(i).getAddress() + "')";
ps = conn.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.execute();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ps != null) {
try {
ps.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (conn != null) {
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
}
// 解析Excel,读取内容,path Excel路径
public static List<UserBean> parseExcel(String path) {
List<UserBean> list = new ArrayList<UserBean>();
File file = null;
InputStream input = null;
if (path != null && path.length() > 7) {
// 判断文件是否是Excel(2003、2007)
String suffix = path
.substring(path.lastIndexOf("."), path.length());
file = new File(path);
try {
input = new FileInputStream(file);
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
System.out.println("未找到指定的文件!");
}
// Excel2003
if (".xls".equals(suffix)) {
POIFSFileSystem fileSystem = null;
// 工作簿
HSSFWorkbook workBook = null;
try {
fileSystem = new POIFSFileSystem(input);
workBook = new HSSFWorkbook(fileSystem);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 获取第一个工作簿
HSSFSheet sheet = workBook.getSheetAt(0);
list = getContent((Sheet) sheet);
// Excel2007
} else if (".xlsx".equals(suffix)) {
XSSFWorkbook workBook = null;
try {
workBook = new XSSFWorkbook(input);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 获取第一个工作簿
XSSFSheet sheet = workBook.getSheetAt(0);
list = getContent(sheet);
}
} else {
System.out.println("非法的文件路径!");
}
return list;
}
// 获取Excel内容
public static List<UserBean> getContent(Sheet sheet) {
List<UserBean> list = new ArrayList<UserBean>();
// Excel数据总行数
int rowCount = sheet.getPhysicalNumberOfRows();
// 遍历数据行,略过标题行,从第二行开始
for (int i = 1; i < rowCount; i++) {
UserBean ub = new UserBean();
Row row = sheet.getRow(i);
int cellCount = row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
// 遍历行单元格
for (int j = 0; j < cellCount; j++) {
Cell cell = row.getCell(j);
switch (j) {
case 0:
// 根据cell中的类型来输出数据
if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
ub.setId((int)cell.getNumericCellValue());
}
break;
case 1:
if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) {
ub.setName(cell.getStringCellValue());
}
break;
case 2:
if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) {
ub.setSex(cell.getStringCellValue());
}
break;
case 3:
if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
ub.setAge((int)cell.getNumericCellValue());
}
break;
case 4:
if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC) {
ub.setTell((int)cell.getNumericCellValue());
}
break;
case 5:
if (cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING) {
ub.setAddress(cell.getStringCellValue());
}
break;
}
}
list.add(ub);
}
return list;
}
}

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