package com.sxt.mygps;
import java.util.Iterator;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.location.Criteria;
import android.location.GpsSatellite;
import android.location.GpsStatus;
import android.location.Location;
import android.location.LocationListener;
import android.location.LocationManager;
import android.location.LocationProvider;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.Settings;
import android.text.style.UpdateLayout;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class GpsActivity extends Activity {
int num=1;
private EditText editText;
private EditText et;
private LocationManager im;
private static final String TAG = "GpsActivity";
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
im.removeUpdates(locationListener);
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_gps);
editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.editText);
et = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.et);
im = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
//判断GPS是否正常启动
if(!im.isProviderEnabled(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER)){
Toast.makeText(this,"请开启GPS导航",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
//返回开启GPS导航设置界面
Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS);
startActivityForResult(intent,0);
return;
}
//为获取地理位置信息时设置查询条件
String bestProvider = im.getBestProvider(getCriteria(), true);
//获取位置信息
//如果不设置查询要求,getLastKnownLocation方法传人的参数为LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER
Location location = im.getLastKnownLocation(bestProvider);
updateView(location);
//监听状态
im.addGpsStatusListener(listener);
//绑定监听,有4个参数
//参数1,设备:有GPS_PROVIDER和NETWORK_PROVIDER两种
//参数2,位置信息更新周期,单位毫秒
//参数3,位置变化最小距离:当位置距离变化超过此值时,将更新位置信息
//参数4,监听
//备注:参数2和3,如果参数3不为0,则以参数3为准;参数3为0,则通过时间来定时更新;两者为0,则随时刷新
// 1秒更新一次,或最小位移变化超过1米更新一次;
//注意:此处更新准确度非常低,推荐在service里面启动一个Thread,在run中sleep(10000);然后执行handler.sendMessage(),更新位置
im.requestLocationUpdates(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER,1000,1,locationListener);
}
private LocationListener locationListener = new LocationListener() {
/**
* GPS状态变化时触发
*/
@Override
public void onStatusChanged(String provider, int status, Bundle extras) {
switch (status) {
//GPS状态为可见时
case LocationProvider.AVAILABLE:
Log.i(TAG,"当前GPS状态为可见状态");
break;
//GPS状态为服务区外时
case LocationProvider.OUT_OF_SERVICE:
Log.i(TAG, "当前GPS状态为服务区外状态");
break;
//GPS状态为暂停服务时
case LocationProvider.TEMPORARILY_UNAVAILABLE:
Log.i(TAG,"当前GPS状态为暂停服务状态");
break;
}
}
/**
* GPS开启时触发
*/
@Override
public void onProviderEnabled(String provider) {
Location location = im.getLastKnownLocation(provider);
updateView(location);
}
/**
* GPS禁用时触发
*/
@Override
public void onProviderDisabled(String provider) {
updateView(null);
}
/**
* 位置信息变化触发
* @return
*/
public void onLocationChanged(Location location){
updateView(location);
Log.i(TAG, "时间:"+location.getTime());
Log.i(TAG, "经度:"+location.getLongitude());
Log.i(TAG, "纬度:"+location.getLatitude());
Log.i(TAG, "海拔:"+location.getAltitude());
}
};
/**
* 状态监听
*/
GpsStatus.Listener listener = new GpsStatus.Listener() {
public void onGpsStatusChanged(int event) {
switch(event){
//第一次定位
case GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_FIRST_FIX:
Log.i(TAG,"第一次定位");
Toast.makeText(GpsActivity.this,"第一次定位",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
//卫星状态改变
case GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_SATELLITE_STATUS:
Log.i(TAG,"卫星状态改变");
//获取当前状态
GpsStatus gpsStatus = im.getGpsStatus(null);
//获取卫星颗数的默认最大值
int maxSatellites = gpsStatus.getMaxSatellites();
//创建一个迭代器保存所有卫星
Iterator<GpsSatellite> iters = gpsStatus.getSatellites().iterator();
int count = 0;
while (iters.hasNext() && count <= maxSatellites) {
GpsSatellite s = iters.next();
count++;
}
System.out.println("搜索到:"+count+"颗卫星球");
et.setText("已搜索次数"+num+"\n搜索到:"+count+"颗卫星球");
num++;
Log.i(TAG,"搜索到:"+count+"颗卫星球");
break;
//定位启动
case GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_STARTED:
Log.i(TAG,"定位启动");
Toast.makeText(GpsActivity.this,"定位启动",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
//定位结束
case GpsStatus.GPS_EVENT_STOPPED:
Log.i(TAG,"定位结束");
Toast.makeText(GpsActivity.this,"定位结束",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
break;
}
}
};
/**
* 实时更新文本内容
* @param location
*/
private void updateView(Location location) {
if(location!=null){
editText.setText("设备位置信息\n\n经度:");
editText.append(String.valueOf(location.getLongitude()));
editText.append("\n纬度:");
editText.append(String.valueOf(location.getLatitude()));
} else {
//清空EditText对象
editText.getEditableText().clear();
}
}
/**
* 返回查询条件
* @return
*/
private Criteria getCriteria() {
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
//设置定位精确度 Criteria.ACCURACY_COARSE比较粗略,Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE则比较精细
criteria.setAccuracy(Criteria.ACCURACY_FINE);
//设置是否要求速度
criteria.setSpeedRequired(false);
// 设置是否允许运营商收费
criteria.setCostAllowed(true);
//设置是否需要方位信息
criteria.setAltitudeRequired(true);
// 设置对电源的需求
criteria.setPowerRequirement(Criteria.POWER_LOW);
return criteria;
}
}